Topological Equivalence between the Fibonacci Quasicrystal and the Harper Model

被引:247
作者
Kraus, Yaacov E. [1 ]
Zilberberg, Oded [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
关键词
QUANTIZED HALL CONDUCTANCE; LOCALIZATION; INSULATORS; ELECTRONS; EQUATION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.116404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
One-dimensional quasiperiodic systems, such as the Harper model and the Fibonacci quasicrystal, have long been the focus of extensive theoretical and experimental research. Recently, the Harper model was found to be topologically nontrivial. Here, we derive a general model that embodies a continuous deformation between these seemingly unrelated models. We show that this deformation does not close any bulk gaps, and thus prove that these models are in fact topologically equivalent. Remarkably, they are equivalent regardless of whether the quasiperiodicity appears as an on-site or hopping modulation. This proves that these different models share the same boundary phenomena and explains past measurements. We generalize this equivalence to any Fibonacci-like quasicrystal, i.e., a cut and project in any irrational angle.
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页数:5
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