Pulmonary rehabilitation and acute exacerbations of COPD

被引：1

作者：

Kon, Samantha S. C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Canavan, Jane L. ^{[1
,2
]}

Man, William D. C. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Fdn Trust, Resp Biomed Res Unit, London UB9 6JH, England

[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London UB9 6JH, England

[3] Harefield Hosp, Harefield Pulm Rehabil Unit, Harefield UB9 6JH, Middx, England

来源：

EXPERT REVIEW OF RESPIRATORY MEDICINE | 2012年 / 6卷 / 05期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

acute exacerbation; COPD; exercise; health status; hospitalization; physical activity; pulmonary rehabilitation; skeletal muscle; OUTCOME FOLLOWING ADMISSION; HEALTH-CARE UTILIZATION; LUNG-FUNCTION DECLINE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; HOSPITAL UTILIZATION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; DISEASE; PROGRAM; IMPACT; REDUCTION;

D O I：

10.1586/ERS.12.47

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Acute exacerbations are major events in the natural history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Although pulmonary rehabilitation increases exercise capacity, reduces dyspnea and improves health-related quality of life, the effects on risk of future exacerbations (and by extension, healthcare utilization) are less well documented. Furthermore, there has been a growing evidence base to support provision of pulmonary rehabilitation in the acute phase of COPD, for example, shortly after hospitalization for an acute exacerbation. This article reviews the role of pulmonary rehabilitation in the prevention and treatment of acute exacerbations of COPD.

引用

页码：523 / 531

页数：9

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