Sodium, Blood Pressure, and Cardiovascular Disease Further Evidence Supporting the American Heart Association Sodium Reduction Recommendations

被引:331
作者
Whelton, Paul K.
Appel, Lawrence J.
Sacco, Ralph L.
Anderson, Cheryl A. M.
Antman, Elliott M.
Campbell, Norman
Dunbar, Sandra B.
Frohlich, Edward D.
Hall, John E.
Jessup, Mariell
Labarthe, Darwin R.
MacGregor, Graham A.
Sacks, Frank M.
Stamler, Jeremiah
Vafiadis, Dorothea K.
Van Horn, Linda V.
机构
关键词
AHA Scientific Statements; sodium; diet; prevention; DIETARY-SODIUM; URINARY SODIUM; SALT REDUCTION; UNITED-STATES; POTASSIUM; RISK; EXCRETION; METAANALYSIS; MORTALITY; TRIALS;
D O I
10.1161/CIR.0b013e318279acbf
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Recent reports of selected observational studies and a meta-analysis have stirred controversy and have become the impetus for calls to abandon recommendations for reduced sodium intake by the US general population. A detailed review of these studies documents substantial methodological concerns that limit the usefulness of these studies in setting, much less reversing, dietary recommendations. Indeed, the evidence base supporting recommendations for reduced sodium intake in the general population remains robust and persuasive. The American Heart Association is committed to improving the health of all Americans through implementation of national goals for health promotion and disease prevention, including its recommendation to reduce dietary sodium intake to <1500 mg/d. (Circulation. 2012;126:2880-2889.)
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页码:2880 / +
页数:11
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