Structure and morphology of linear polyethylene extrudates induced by elongational flow

被引:4
作者
Rybnikar, Frantisek [1 ]
Kaszonyiova, Martina [1 ]
Cermak, Roman [2 ]
Habrova, Veronika [3 ]
Obadal, Martin [4 ]
机构
[1] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Dept Prod Engn, Zlin, Czech Republic
[2] Tomas Bata Univ Zlin, Dept Polymer Engn, Zlin, Czech Republic
[3] Inst Polymer, Brno, Czech Republic
[4] Borealis Polyolefine GmbH, Linz, Austria
关键词
morphology; extrusion; crystallization; polyolefins; SELF-REINFORCED POLYETHYLENE; INDUCED CRYSTALLIZATION; EXTRUSION;
D O I
10.1002/app.38323
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study focuses on the structure, morphology, and properties of linear polyethylene (PE) profiles manufactured by continuous extrusion. High level of chain orientation was achieved using specific flow and processing conditions. An extrusion die with semihyperbolic convergency was used to generate high percentage of elongational flow and chain extension. Simultaneously, high extrusion pressure and relatively low melt temperature led to flow-induced crystallization of PE extended chains. The structure of PE tapes consists of crystal aggregates with different level of orientation and crystallinity. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013
引用
收藏
页码:1665 / 1672
页数:8
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