Determination of LC50 Value of Nicotiana tabacum L. Extract Against Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas morio Larvae

被引:3
|
作者
Sentosa, Yogi [1 ]
Andjani, Hannah Natasha [1 ]
Yati, Kori [2 ,3 ]
Jufri, Mahdi [4 ]
Haryuni [5 ]
Gozan, Misri [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Indonesia, Dept Chem Engn, Fac Engn, Kampus UI Depok, Java 16424, Indonesia
[2] Univ Muhammadiyah Prof DR HAMKA, Fac Pharm & Sci, Jakarta 13460, Indonesia
[3] Univ Indonesia, Fac Pharm, Kampus UI Depok, Java 16424, Indonesia
[4] Univ Indonesia, Facuty Pharm, Dev & Phamaceut Technol Lab, Java 16424, Indonesia
[5] Tunas Pembangunan Univ, Fac Agr, Balekambang Lor 1, Manahan Surakarta 57139, Central Java, Indonesia
[6] Univ Indonesia, Res Ctr Biomed Engn, Kampus UI Depok, Java, Indonesia
来源
4TH BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING'S RECENT PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, DRUGS DEVELOPMENT, HEALTH, AND MEDICAL DEVICES: PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING (ISBE) 2019 | 2019年 / 2193卷
关键词
Tobacco; Extended Heat Reflux Extraction; LC50; Tenebrio molitor; Zophobas morio;
D O I
10.1063/1.5139358
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Tobacco has lots of active compounds that can be used as raw material for making natural insecticides. Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas morio are examples of agricultural pests. The purpose of this study was to determine LC50 values of tobacco extract on Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas morio. Previous research showed that tobacco extract had neurotoxin activity and nicotine was the highest content contained in the tobacco leaves. Tobacco extract was obtained by the Extended Heat Reflux Extraction method with ethanol solvent. LC50 values of tobacco extract for Tenebrio molitor and Zophobas morio were 21.1 mg/ml and 71.1 mg/ml, respectively.
引用
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页数:6
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