Fabrication of photonic crystals with functional defects by one-step holographic lithography

被引:52
作者
Li, Juntao [1 ]
Liu, Yikun [1 ]
Xie, Xiangsheng [1 ]
Zhang, Peiqing [1 ]
Liang, Bing [1 ]
Yan, Li [1 ]
Zhou, Jianying [1 ]
Kurizki, Gershon [2 ]
Jacobs, Daniel [2 ]
Wong, Kam Sing [3 ]
Zhong, Yongchun [3 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Chem Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[3] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OE.16.012899
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A one-step introduction of functional defects into a photonic crystal is demonstrated. By using a multi-beam phase-controlled holographic lithography, line-defects in a Bragg structure and embedded waveguides in a two-dimensional photonic crystal are fabricated. Intrinsic defect introduction into a 3-dimensional photonic crystal is also proposed. This technique gives rise to a substantial reduction of the fabrication complexity and a significant improvement on the accuracy of the functional defects in photonic crystals. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:12899 / 12904
页数:6
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