Effects of exposure to thin-ideal media images on body dissatisfaction: Testing the inclusion of a disclaimer versus warning label

被引：56

作者：

Ata, Rheanna N. ^{[1
]}

Thompson, J. Kevin ^{[1
]}

Small, Brent J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Psychol, Tampa, FL 33620 USA

[2] Univ S Florida, Sch Aging Studies, Tampa, FL 33620 USA

来源：

BODY IMAGE | 2013年 / 10卷 / 04期

关键词：

Body image; Eating disturbance; Advertisements; Magazines; Disclaimers; FOCUSED ANXIETY; WOMENS BODY; IMPACT; MODELS; ATTRACTIVENESS; SATISFACTION; WEIGHT; SIZE; MOOD;

D O I：

10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.04.004

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The current study was designed to determine whether the inclusion of a disclaimer (i.e., "Retouched photograph aimed at changing a person's physical appearance.") or warning (i.e., "Warning: Trying to look as thin as this model may be dangerous to your health.") added to images of thin/attractive models would affect body dissatisfaction and intent to diet in female undergraduate students (n = 342). Participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups: (a) disclaimer, (b) warning, (c) model control, or (d) car control. Results revealed a significant interaction between group and time, whereby only the car control group reported a significant change (i.e., decrease) in body dissatisfaction over time. Groups did not differ on intent to diet measured at post-exposure. The results largely replicate other findings in this area and call into question advocacy efforts to label media images as a strategy to decrease women's identification with the stimuli. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：472 / 480

页数：9

共 27 条

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