Identification of viral RNA sequences in vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) from central Mexico

被引：1

作者：

Espinoza-Gomez, Aldo ^{[1
,3
]}

Moreno-Santillan, Diana D. ^{[4
]}

Juarez-Maldonado, Rafael ^{[1
]}

Gutierrez, Edgar G. ^{[1
]}

Isabel Salazar, Ma ^{[2
]}

Alonso-Palomares, Luis A. ^{[2
]}

Carlos Lopez-Vidal, Juan ^{[3
]}

Elizalde-Arellano, Cinthia ^{[3
]}

Ortega, Jorge ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Dept Zool, Lab Bioconservac & Manejo,Posgrad Ciencias Quim, Prolongac Carpio & Plan de Ayala S-N, Ciudad De Mexico 11340, Mexico

[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Dept Microbiol, Lab Virol & Inmunovirol,Posgrad Ciencias Quimicob, Prolongac Carpio & Plan Ayala S-N, Ciudad De Mexico 11340, Mexico

[3] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Nacl Ciencias Biol, Dept Zool, Lab Cordados Terr, Prolongac Carpio & Plan Ayala S-N, Ciudad De Mexico 11340, Mexico

[4] Texas Tech Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 2500 Broadway, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA

来源：

REVISTA MEXICANA DE BIODIVERSIDAD | 2022年 / 93卷

关键词：

Chikungunya; Dengue; Flaviviridae; Rabies; Rhabdoviridae; Vampire bat; Zika; EXPERIMENTAL-INFECTION; MOLECULAR DIVERSITY; RABIES VIRUSES; ZIKA VIRUS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; CHIKUNGUNYA; RESERVOIR; MAMMALS; COMMON; EMERGENCE;

D O I：

10.22201/ib.20078706e.2022.93.4021

中图分类号：

X176 [生物多样性保护];

学科分类号：

090705 ;

摘要：

Bats are important reservoirs of viral entities that cause diverse economical and health problems in several sectors. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of the rabies virus in vampire bats. We also tested for 3 other zoonotic viruses in the collected tissue. We captured 45 vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus), which were measured and sexed under standard parameters. We followed an RT-PCR reaction to amplify the viral products of four virus types: chikungunya (CHIKV), dengue (DENV), rabies (RABV) and Zika virus (ZIKV) from cerebral tissue. We obtained an amplicon of 100 bp for ZIKV in 2 samples, representing a prevalence of 4.4%. An amplicon of 581 bp for RABV was observed in 9 individuals, which is equivalent to 20% of our sample. We obtained 4 different haplotypes for RABV and a single haplotype for ZIKV. We did not record the presence of DENV and CHIKV. We corroborated the presence of the family Rhabdoviridae in the vampire bat and recorded the presence of ZIKV for the first time in this bat species.

引用

页数：12

共 20 条

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