Three-dimensional electrochemical process for wastewater treatment: A general review

被引：504

作者：

Zhang, Chao ^{[1
]}

Jiang, Yonghai ^{[2
]}

Li, Yunlin ^{[1
]}

Hu, Zhongxin ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Lei ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Minghua ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Pollut Proc & Environm Criteria, Tianjin Key Lab Urban Ecol Environm Remediat & Po, Minist Educ,Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China

[2] Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL | 2013年 / 228卷

基金：

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);

关键词：

Three-dimensional electrochemical process; Wastewater treatment; Particle electrode; Adsorbent regeneration; Degradation mechanism; GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON; P-NITROPHENOL; BED ELECTRODE; EFFICIENT DEGRADATION; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; METHYLENE-BLUE; ACID ORANGE-7; COPPER IONS; REMOVAL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cej.2013.05.033

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Three-dimensional (3D) electrochemical process has been recognized as an effective method for wastewater treatment. In comparison to two-dimensional (2D) electrochemical process, the introduction of particle electrodes brings about higher specific surface area and shorter distance of mass transfer, which renders it more effective and promising for environmental applications. This paper presents a comprehensive review on the development and application of this process. The conception, advantages and basic mechanisms of 3D system is presented. Different kinds of electrode materials utilized in 3D reactor are systematically summarized, including anode and cathode materials, particle electrode materials and their catalysts. The structures of 3D reactor as well as the effect of important operating parameters are discussed, such as cell voltage, treatment time and pH values. Their applications in various wastewaters treatment and adsorbents regeneration are thoroughly reviewed. Finally the outlook of the process for future research is suggested. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：455 / 467

页数：13

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