MicroRNA-98 targets HMGA2 to inhibit the development of retinoblastoma through mediating Wnt/β-catenin pathway

被引:23
作者
Li, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Junmei [2 ]
Zhang, Dongqing [3 ]
Zhang, Xiting [4 ]
Xu, Jumei [5 ]
Zhao, Li [6 ]
机构
[1] Jining 1 Peoples Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Jining, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Rizhao Hosp TCM, Dept Clin Lab, Rizhao, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Peoples Hosp, Dept Publ Hlth, Zhangqiu Area, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[4] Peoples Hosp, Dept Ward, Zhangqiu Area, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[5] Peoples Hosp, Dept Hepatobiliary Gastrointestinal, Zhangqiu Area, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[6] Yankuang New Journey Gen Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, 560 Kuangjian Dong Rd, Zoucheng 273500, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
miR-98; retinoblastoma; HMGA2; wnt/beta-catenin pathway; MOBILITY GROUP A2; CELL-PROLIFERATION; INVASION; MIGRATION; SUPPRESSES; CANCER; MIR-98; GROWTH; EXPRESSION; OVEREXPRESSION;
D O I
10.3233/CBM-182315
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Recently, the incidence and mortality of retinoblastoma (RB) have gradually increased. Many studies support the pivotal role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in the pathogenesis of RB. Alternation of microRNA-98 (miR-98) expression has been detected in several cancers, excluding RB. This study was designed to assess the regulatory mechanisms of miR-98 in human RB. METHODS: RT-qPCR and Western blot analysis were used to detect miR-98 and HMGA2 expression. The effects of miR-98 were explored using the CCK-8 and Transwell assays. Dual-luciferase reporter assay was performed to confirm the relationship between miR-98 and HMGA2. RESULTS: In RB, downregulation of miR-98 was identified. Upregulation of miR-98 inhibited proliferation, invasion and migration of RB cells. Further, HMGA2 was confirmed as a direct target gene of miR-98. And knockdown of HMGA2 suppressed the progression of RB. Moreover, upregulation of HMGA2 reversed the suppressive effects in the development of RB. In addition, miR-98 also showed suppressive effect on EMT and Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. CONCLUSION: MiR-98 targets HMGA2 to act as a tumor suppressor in RB by mediating Wnt/beta-catenin pathway.
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页码:79 / 88
页数:10
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