Pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa

被引：27

作者：

Xie, Mingxing ^{[1
]}

Li, Yuman ^{[1
]}

Cheng, Tsung O. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wang, Xinfang ^{[1
]}

Lu, Qing ^{[1
]}

He, Lin ^{[1
]}

Fu, Manli ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Union Hosp, Dept Ultrasonog,Hubei Prov Key Lab Mol Imaging, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China

[2] George Washington Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Washington, DC 20037 USA

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY | 2013年 / 166卷 / 01期

关键词：

Echocardiography; Pseudoaneurysm; Mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa; Infective endocarditis; Aortic valve surgery; VENTRICULAR OUTFLOW TRACT; LEFT CORONARY-ARTERY; FALSE ANEURYSM; TRANSESOPHAGEAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; VALVE-REPLACEMENT; LATE COMPLICATION; INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS; BACTERIAL-ENDOCARDITIS; PERCUTANEOUS CLOSURE; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.03.004

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Pseudoaneurysm of the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa (P-MAIVF) is a rare but potentially fatal complication of infective endocarditis and aortic valve surgery. 149 patients with P-MAIVF, including 7 cases in our hospital and 142 cases from the literatures, were comprehensively analyzed. P-MAIVF is located in the mitral-aortic intervalvular fibrosa area, which communicates with the left ventricular outflow tract. The cavity of P-MAIVF expands during systole and collapses during diastole. Endocarditis and aortic valve surgery are the most frequent causes. Symptoms of endocarditis, chest pain, heart failure, dyspnea, cerebrovascular accidents and systemic embolism are important clinical presentations. The formation of a fistulous tract, coronary artery compression, and rupture into pericardium are important complications. Transesophageal echocardiography is superior to transthoracic echocardiography in identifying P-MAIVF. Surgery is the treatment of choice with P-MAIVF repair and aortic valve replacement. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：2 / 7

页数：6

共 97 条

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