Fuzzy Tandem Repeats Containing p53 Response Elements May Define Species-Specific p53 Target Genes

被引:18
作者
Simeonova, Iva [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lejour, Vincent [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bardot, Boris [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bouarich-Bourimi, Rachida [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Morin, Aurelie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fang, Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Charbonnier, Laure [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Toledo, Franck [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Rech, Inst Curie, Paris, France
[2] Univ Paris 06, Paris, France
[3] CNRS, UMR 3244, Paris, France
关键词
EMBRYONIC STEM-CELLS; TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS; RETINAL DEVELOPMENT; MOUSE MODEL; RETINOBLASTOMA; RB; PATHWAY; MICE; SUPPRESSOR; CARCINOMA;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pgen.1002731
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Evolutionary forces that shape regulatory networks remain poorly understood. In mammals, the Rb pathway is a classic example of species-specific gene regulation, as a germline mutation in one Rb allele promotes retinoblastoma in humans, but not in mice. Here we show that p53 transactivates the Retinoblastoma-like 2 (Rbl2) gene to produce p130 in murine, but not human, cells. We found intronic fuzzy tandem repeats containing perfect p53 response elements to be important for this regulation. We next identified two other murine genes regulated by p53 via fuzzy tandem repeats: Ncoa1 and Klhl26. The repeats are poorly conserved in evolution, and the p53-dependent regulation of the murine genes is lost in humans. Our results indicate a role for the rapid evolution of tandem repeats in shaping differences in p53 regulatory networks between mammalian species.
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页数:11
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