The Role of Statins in the Setting of HIV Infection

被引:32
作者
Eckard, Allison Ross [1 ,2 ]
McComsey, Grace A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Pediat, Div Infect Dis, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[2] Med Univ S Carolina, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
[3] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
HIV; Statins; Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors; Cardiovascular disease; Inflammation; Immune activation; C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; RECEIVING ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY; COA REDUCTASE INHIBITORS; ACUTE MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME; VASCULAR INFLAMMATION; MONOCYTE ACTIVATION; DIABETES-MELLITUS; CHOLESTEROL GOALS; PLASMA-LIPIDS;
D O I
10.1007/s11904-015-0273-9
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
HIV-infected individuals are at an increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and other HIV-related co-morbidities. This is due in part to dyslipidemia associated with antiretroviral therapy and increased inflammation and immune activation from chronic HIV infection. Statins not only have potent lipid-lowering properties but are also anti-inflammatory and immunomodulators. Studies suggest that statin therapy in the HIV-infected population may decrease the risk of CVD and other non-AIDS-defining co-morbidities. This review summarizes the recent literature on statin use in the HIV setting.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 312
页数:8
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