Comparative study of Mg Al and Mg Ga layered double hydroxides

被引:77
作者
Aramendía, MA [1 ]
Avilés, Y [1 ]
Benítez, JA [1 ]
Borau, V [1 ]
Jiménez, C [1 ]
Marinas, JM [1 ]
Ruiz, JR [1 ]
Urbano, FJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim Organ, E-14004 Cordoba, Spain
关键词
hydrotalcite; Al-27 and Ga-71 MAS NMR; TPD CO2; XRD; basicity;
D O I
10.1016/S1387-1811(98)00345-X
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Three brucite-like layered Mg2+/M3+ (M = Al or Ga) double hydroxides were synthesized by the coprecipitation method. The hydroxides and the mixed oxides obtained by thermal decomposition at 773 K were characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. These techniques allowed us to confirm that double hydroxides possess a brucite-like structure where tervalent cations are octahedrally arranged and that the calcination products contain a periclase MgO phase and an amorphous Al2O3 or Ga2O3 phase. The surface properties of the mixed oxides and their basicities were also determined by temperature-programmed desorption of carbon dioxide. The calcination at 773 K of synthetic LDHs gave aluminum or gallium magnesium double oxides with basic sites and high specific surface areas. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 328
页数:10
相关论文
共 59 条
[1]  
AKKITT JW, 1972, ANN REP SPECTROC A, V9, P465
[2]   CRYSTAL POWDER STATISTICS .2. LINE-PROFILES IN DIFFRACTION SPECTRA OF IDENTICAL CRYSTALS AND OF GAUSSIAN SAMPLES - CRYSTAL SIZE DISTRIBUTIONS [J].
ALLEGRA, G ;
RONCA, G .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION A, 1978, 34 (NOV) :1006-1013
[3]  
ALLMANN R, 1970, CHIMIA, V24, P99
[4]   COPRECIPITATED NICKEL-ALUMINA CATALYSTS FOR METHANATION AT HIGH-TEMPERATURE .2. VARIATION OF TOTAL AND METALLIC AREAS AS A FUNCTION OF SAMPLE COMPOSITION AND METHOD OF PRETREATMENT [J].
ALZAMORA, LE ;
ROSS, JRH ;
KRUISSINK, EC ;
VANREIJEN, LL .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS I, 1981, 77 :665-681
[5]   Synthesis, characterization, and H-1 and Ca-71 MAS NMR spectroscopy of a novel Mg/Ga double layered hydroxide [J].
Aramendia, MA ;
Borau, V ;
Jimenez, C ;
Marinas, JM ;
Romero, FJ ;
Ruiz, JR .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 1997, 131 (01) :78-83
[6]   MODIFICATION OF THE ACTIVITY OF MG-3(PO4)(2) IN THE GAS-PHASE CONVERSION OF CYCLOHEXANOL BY ADDITION OF SODIUM-CARBONATE [J].
ARAMENDIA, MA ;
BORAU, V ;
JIMENEZ, C ;
MARINAS, JM ;
ROMERO, FJ ;
NAVIO, JA ;
BARRIOS, J .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 1995, 157 (01) :97-108
[7]  
BISH DL, 1978, 6 INT CLAY C OXF
[8]   GA-71 AND P-31 MAS NMR SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF CLOVERITE [J].
BRADLEY, SM ;
HOWE, RF ;
HANNA, JV .
SOLID STATE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE, 1993, 2 (1-2) :37-46
[9]  
BRUNAUER S, 1951, J AM CHEM SOC, V60, P73
[10]  
CAVANI F, 1991, CATAL TODAY, V2, P11