Concentration profiles around and chemical composition within growing multicomponent bubble in presence of curvature and viscous effects

被引:5
作者
Kuchma, Anatoly E. [1 ]
Shchekin, Alexander K. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Petersburg State Univ, 7-9 Univ Skaya Nab, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
bubble chemical composition; bubble growth; curvature effect; degassing; diffusion; Mendeleev-21; multicomponent solution; viscous effects; NUCLEATION STAGE; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1515/pac-2020-0101
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The regularities of changing chemical composition and size of a ultra-small multicomponent gas bubble growing in a viscous solution have been analyzed. The full-scale effects of solution viscosity and bubble curvature at non-stationary diffusion of arbitrary number of dissolved gases with any value of gas supersaturations and solubilities in the surrounding liquid solution have been taken into account. The non-uniform concentration profiles of gas species in supersaturated solution around the growing bubble with changing composition have been found as a function of time and distance from the bubble center. Equations describing transition to stationary concentrations of gases in the bubble with increasing radius have been obtained. Analytic asymptotic solutions of these equations for a ternary system have been presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1123 / 1133
页数:11
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