Directed flow in nonadiabatic stochastic pumps

被引:105
作者
Rahav, Saar [1 ]
Horowitz, Jordan [2 ]
Jarzynski, Christopher [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Inst Phys Sci & Technol, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.140602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We analyze the operation of a molecular machine driven by the nonadiabatic variation of external parameters. We derive a formula for the integrated flow from one configuration to another, obtain a "nopumping theorem'' for cyclic processes with thermally activated transitions, and show that in the adiabatic limit the pumped current is given by a geometric expression.
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页数:4
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