The energy spectrum of Telescope Array's Middle Drum detector and the direct comparison to the High Resolution Fly's Eye experiment

被引：33

作者：

Abu-Zayyad, T. ^{[1
]}

Aida, R. ^{[2
]}

Allen, M. ^{[1
]}

Anderson, R. ^{[1
]}

Azuma, R. ^{[3
]}

Barcikowski, E. ^{[1
]}

Belz, J. W. ^{[1
]}

Bergman, D. R. ^{[1
]}

Blake, S. A. ^{[1
]}

Cady, R. ^{[1
]}

Cheon, B. G. ^{[4
]}

Chiba, J. ^{[5
]}

Chikawa, M. ^{[6
]}

Cho, E. J. ^{[4
]}

Cho, W. R. ^{[7
]}

Fujii, H. ^{[8
]}

Fujii, T. ^{[9
]}

Fukuda, T. ^{[3
]}

Fukushima, M. ^{[10
,20
]}

Gorbunov, D. ^{[11
]}

Hanlon, W. ^{[1
]}

Hayashi, K. ^{[3
]}

Hayashi, Y. ^{[9
]}

Hayashida, N. ^{[12
]}

Hibino, K. ^{[12
]}

Hiyama, K. ^{[10
]}

Honda, K. ^{[2
]}

Iguchi, T. ^{[3
]}

Ikeda, D. ^{[10
]}

Ikuta, K. ^{[2
]}

Inoue, N. ^{[13
]}

Ishii, T. ^{[2
]}

Ishimori, R. ^{[3
]}

Ivanov, D. ^{[1
,14
]}

Iwamoto, S. ^{[2
]}

Jui, C. C. H. ^{[1
]}

Kadota, K. ^{[15
]}

Kakimoto, F. ^{[3
]}

Kalashev, O. ^{[11
]}

Kanbe, T. ^{[2
]}

Kasahara, K. ^{[16
]}

Kawai, H. ^{[17
]}

Kawakami, S. ^{[9
]}

Kawana, S. ^{[13
]}

Kido, E. ^{[10
]}

Kim, H. B. ^{[4
]}

Kim, H. K. ^{[7
]}

Kim, J. H. ^{[4
,18
]}

Kitamoto, K. ^{[6
]}

Kitamura, S. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utah, High Energy Astrophys Inst, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA

[2] Univ Yamanashi, Interdisciplinary Grad Sch Med & Engn, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan

[3] Tokyo Inst Technol, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 152, Japan

[4] Hanyang Univ, Seoul 133791, South Korea

[5] Tokyo Univ Sci, Noda, Chiba 278, Japan

[6] Kinki Univ, Higashiosaka, Osaka 577, Japan

[7] Yonsei Univ, Seoul 120749, South Korea

[8] Natl Lab High Energy Phys, KEK, Inst Particle & Nucl Studies, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan

[9] Osaka City Univ, Osaka 558, Japan

[10] Univ Tokyo, Inst Cosm Ray Res, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

[11] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res, Moscow 117312, Russia

[12] Kanagawa Univ, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

[13] Saitama Univ, Saitama 3388570, Japan

[14] Rutgers State Univ, Piscataway, NJ USA

[15] Tokyo City Univ, Setagaya Ku, Tokyo, Japan

[16] Waseda Univ, Adv Res Inst Sci & Engn, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo, Japan

[17] Chiba Univ, Chiba, Japan

[18] Chungnam Natl Univ, Taejon, South Korea

[19] Ewha Womans Univ, Seoul, South Korea

[20] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan

[21] Kyoto Univ, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto, Japan

[22] Kochi Univ, Kochi 780, Japan

[23] Univ Libre Brussels, Brussels, Belgium

[24] Univ Tokyo, Earthquake Res Inst, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 113, Japan

[25] Hiroshima City Univ, Hiroshima, Japan

[26] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Chiba 260, Japan

[27] Ehime Univ, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan

来源：

ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS | 2012年 / 39-40卷

基金：

日本学术振兴会; 美国国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会;

关键词：

UHECR; Cosmic ray; Telescope Array; Energy spectrum; High Resolution Fly's Eye; Monocular; Hybrid; HiRes;

D O I：

10.1016/j.astropartphys.2012.05.012

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

The Telescope Array's Middle Drum fluorescence detector was instrumented with telescopes refurbished from the High Resolution Fly's Eye's HiRes-1 site. The data observed by Middle Drum in monocular mode was analyzed via the HiRes-1 profile-constrained geometry reconstruction technique and utilized the same calibration techniques enabling a direct comparison of the energy spectra and energy scales between the two experiments. The spectrum measured using the Middle Drum telescopes is based on a three-year exposure collected between December 16, 2007 and December 16, 2010. The calculated difference between the spectrum of the Middle Drum observations and the published spectrum obtained by the data collected by the HiRes-1 site allows the HiRes-1 energy scale to be transferred to Middle Drum. The HiRes-1 energy scale is applied to the entire Telescope Array by making a comparison between Middle Drum monocular events and hybrid events that triggered both Middle Drum and the Telescope Array's scintillator ground array. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：109 / 119

页数：11

共 12 条

[11] On site calibration for new fluorescence detectors of the telescope array experiment
Tokuno, H.
Murano, Y.
Kawana, S.
Tameda, Y.
Taketa, A.
Ikeda, D.
Udo, S.
Ogio, S.
Fukushima, M.
Azuma, R.
Fukuda, M.
Inoue, N.
Kadota, K.
Kakimoto, F.
Sagawa, H.
Sakurai, N.
Shibata, T.
Takeda, M.
Tsunesada, Y.
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[12] Zatsepin G.T., 1966, JETP LETT, V4, P78

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