Combined Spinal-Epidural Versus Epidural Analgesia for Labor and Delivery

被引:31
作者
Niesen, Adam D. [1 ]
Jacob, Adam K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Anesthesiol, Rochester, MN 55905 USA
关键词
Epidural; Combined spinal-epidural; Labor analgesia; ACCIDENTAL DURAL PUNCTURE; INTRATHECAL FENTANYL; NEURAXIAL ANALGESIA; FETAL BRADYCARDIA; CESAREAN DELIVERY; ANESTHESIA; COMPLICATIONS; MANAGEMENT; EFFICACY; METAANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.clp.2013.05.010
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
The rapid onset of analgesia and improved mobility with combined spinal-epidural (CSE) techniques has been associated with a higher degree of maternal satisfaction compared with conventional epidural analgesia. However, controversy exists in that initiation of labor analgesia with a CSE may be associated with an increased risk for nonreassuring fetal status (ie, fetal bradycardia) and a subsequent need for emergent cesarean delivery. Overall, both epidural and CSE techniques possess unique risk/benefit profiles, and the decision to use one technique rather than the other should be determined based on individual patient and clinical circumstances.
引用
收藏
页码:373 / +
页数:13
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