New crystal structure and discharge efficiency of poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene)/poly(methyl methacrylate) blend films

被引:76
作者
Peng, Guirong [1 ]
Zhao, Xiaojia [1 ]
Zhan, Zaiji [1 ]
Ci, Shengzong [1 ]
Wang, Qian [1 ]
Liang, Yanjuan [1 ]
Zhao, Mingliang [1 ]
机构
[1] Yanshan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
关键词
ENERGY-STORAGE; FLUORIDE); TRANSFORMATIONS; CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1039/c3ra47462c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of PMMA/poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) [P(VDF-HFP)] blend films were prepared with a solution blending process to improve discharge efficiency. The crystal structure and properties of the PMMA/P(VDF-HFP) blend films were carefully studied. The results show that the crystallinity, the dielectric constant and the loss of the polymer blend films decreased, while melting temperature increased with the increase in PMMA content. The XRD results demonstrate the existence of a gamma-2b phase. It is believed that the phase transition of the P(VDF-HFP) crystals from alpha to gamma-2b contributes to the increase in melting temperature. The energy loss of P(VDF-HFP) reduced significantly with the addition of PMMA. The blend film with 10% PMMA showed the best discharge efficiency with a value above 80% in 300 MV m(-1). This increase in discharge efficiency is thought to result mainly from the formation of gamma crystals.
引用
收藏
页码:16849 / 16854
页数:6
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