Multiclass analysis of illicit drugs in plasma and oral fluids by LC-MS/MS

被引:73
作者
Sergi, M. [1 ]
Bafile, E. [2 ]
Compagnone, D. [1 ]
Curini, R. [2 ]
D'Ascenzo, G. [2 ]
Romolo, F. S.
机构
[1] Univ Teramo, Dept Food Sci, I-64023 Teramo, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Chem, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
Abuse drugs; Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry; Plasma; Oral fluids; Forensic analytical chemistry; CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY; SOLID-PHASE EXTRACTION; SURFACE-WATER; URINE; METABOLITES; ABUSE; COCAINE; IDENTIFICATION; AMPHETAMINES; METHAMPHETAMINE;
D O I
10.1007/s00216-008-2456-3
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An analytical procedure for the simultaneous determination in human plasma and oral fluids of several illicit drugs belonging to different chemical and toxicological classes is presented. Amphetamine, methamphetamine, morphine, 6-monoacetylmorphine, methylenedioxyamphetamine, methylenedioxyethylamphetamine, methylenedioxymethamphetamine, cocaine, benzoylecgonine, tetrahydrocannabinol, carboxytetrahydrocannabinol, ketamine, and phencyclidine have been quantified in real samples using a very rapid sample treatment, basically a protein precipitation. The quantitative analysis was performed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and has been fully validated. All the analytes were detected in positive ionization mode using a source, except carboxytetrahydrocannabinol, which was detected in negative ionization mode. The use of a diverter valve between the column and the mass spectrometer allows the preservation of the ion source performances for high-throughput analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:709 / 718
页数:10
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