Effect of collisions on the shape of the coherent population trapping resonance detected by the Ramsey method

被引:2
作者
Voloshin, G. V. [1 ]
Barantsev, K. A. [1 ]
Litvinov, A. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Peter Great St Petersburg Polytech Univ, Polytekhn Skaya Ul 29, St Petersburg 195251, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
coherent population trapping; pulsedpumping; gas cell; alkali atoms; moving atoms; INVERSION; LINE; INTERFERENCE; TRANSITIONS; EXCITATION; LASERS; VAPOR; RAMAN;
D O I
10.1070/QEL17064
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report on a theoretical model of the effect of coherent population trapping in alkali atoms in an optically thin gas cell with a buffer gas at a nonzero temperature in a pulsed laser field. The shape of the Ramsey resonance is analysed for two different temperature ranges, i.e. for a 'cold' atomic ensemble and for an ensemble of 'hot' atoms in a cell with a buffer gas. The influence of the hyperfine structure of the excited level on the shift of the central Ramsey resonance is investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:1023 / 1028
页数:6
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