Pectin lyase: A review

被引:182
作者
Yadav, Sangeeta [1 ]
Yadav, Pramod Kumar [2 ]
Yadav, Dinesh [2 ,3 ]
Yadav, Kapil Deo Singh [1 ]
机构
[1] Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur Univ, Dept Chem, Gorakhpur 273009, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gorakhpur Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Gorakhpur 273009, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Coll Basic Sci & Humanities, Dept Mol Biol & Genet Engn, Pantnagar 263145, Utttarakhand, India
关键词
Pectin; Pectin lyase; Purification; Structure; Gene; Mode of action; CAROTOVORA SUBSP CAROTOVORA; ASPERGILLUS-NIGER; SOLID-STATE; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCE; ERWINIA-AROIDEAE; ENCODING GENE; MITOMYCIN-C; POLYGALACTURONASE GENE; CATABOLITE REPRESSION; PARTIAL-PURIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2008.09.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Pectin lyase acts on the pectic substances that occur as structural polysaccharides in the middle lamella and primary cell walls of higher plants. This enzyme has potential applications in food, paper and textile industries. Since new applications of this enzyme are emerging there is a scientific need to explore the important aspects of the enzyme specifically the catalytic efficiency and possible sources. Though the research work on pectin lyase has been done for the last six decades but there is no exclusive review on pectin lyase so far available in the literature. This review tries to fill this gap by providing all relevant information exclusively for pectin lyase. The topics covered in this review are a brief description of the substrate pectin, enzymes related to pectin lyase, assay procedures, sources, purification and characterization, structural aspects, substrate specificity, molecular biology, biotechnological applications and future prospects of pectin lyases. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 10
页数:10
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