Primary angiitis of the central nervous system

被引:52
作者
Hajj-Ali, Rula A. [1 ]
Calabrese, Leonard H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Ctr Vasculitis Care & Res, Dept Rheumat & Immunol Dis, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Dept Rheumat & Immunol Dis, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
CEREBRAL VASOCONSTRICTION SYNDROMES; GRANULOMATOUS ANGIITIS; VASCULITIS; MANIFESTATIONS; ANGIOGRAPHY; BIOPSY;
D O I
10.1016/j.autrev.2012.08.004
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Despite the multiple areas of progress that have been made in our understanding of primary angiitis of the central nervous system (PACNS), many challenges exist when facing this diagnosis. This review will address the clinical presentation, diagnosis and differential diagnosis of PACNS, with emphasis on the recognized advancement in the field. Appreciation of different mimics especially the recognition of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndromes (RCVS) as a major mimic will be addressed. Finally, approach to treatment will be summarized. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:463 / 466
页数:4
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