Correlation between psychiatric impact of COVID-19 during pregnancy and fetal outcomes in Egyptian women

被引:8
作者
Ahmed, Gellan k. [1 ,2 ]
Salman, Safwat A. [3 ]
Elbeh, Khaled [1 ]
Amer, Zaynap S. [3 ]
Abbas, Ahmed M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Assiut Univ, Fac Med, Dept Neurol & Psychiat, Assiut, Egypt
[2] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, London SE5, England
[3] Assiut Univ, Fac Med, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Assiut, Egypt
关键词
Prenatal; COVID-19; Egypt; Psychiatry; Fetal; MATERNAL ANXIETY; MENTAL-HEALTH; EXPRESSION; SYMPTOMS; STRESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.psychres.2022.114920
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was examined in 238 pregnant women with (n = 146) and without (n = 92) coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). Fetal outcomes in the same groups were evaluated using the Apgar score. Anxiety and depression scores were significantly higher in women with COVID-19 but PTSD scores were similar in both groups. Infection with COVID-19 was associated with a higher number of fetal deaths or an Apgar score <7. During the COVID-19 pandemic, approximately 46.6% of pregnant women had depression, 5.5% had PTSD, 64.3% had state anxi-ety, and 60.9% had trait anxiety. Except for PTSD, psychiatric problems and poor fetal outcomes were higher in women with COVID-19 than in those without COVID-19. Lastly, women with COVID-19 were more prone to have a fetus who died or had an Apgar score of <7.
引用
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页数:8
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