Laser photolysis of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-methylpyrazole and 1-ethyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-chloropyrazole

被引:0
作者
Petrushenko, KB [1 ]
Bozhenkov, GV [1 ]
Smirnov, VI [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, AE Favorsky Irkutsk Inst Chem, Siberian Branch, Irkutsk 664033, Russia
关键词
1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-methylpyrazole; 1-ethyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-chloropyrazole; nanosecond laser photolysis; triplet states; lifetime; solvent effect;
D O I
10.1007/s11172-005-0372-7
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The spectral kinetic characteristics of the triplet states of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-methylpyrazole (1) and 1-ethyl-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-chloropyrazole (2) were Studied by the laser nanosecond photolysis technique in different solvents. The triplet lifetimes (tau(T)) of molecules 1 and 2 were found to depend strongly oil the solvent nature. Ail increase in tau(T) by approximately two orders of magnitude oil going from nonpolar and polar aprotic solvents (tau(T) <= 15 ns) to aqueous-acetonitrile solutions (tau(T) = 1100 ns for a volume acetonitrile to water ratio of 1 : 3) was analyzed, taking into account the influence of the medium on the relative contribution of the n,pi*- and pi,pi*-configurations to the lowest triplet state.
引用
收藏
页码:1143 / 1147
页数:5
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