Novel method based on polypyrrole-modified sensors and emulsions for the evaluation of bitterness in extra virgin olive oils

被引:28
作者
Apetrei, Constantin [1 ]
机构
[1] Dunarea de Jos Univ Galati, Fac Sci & Environm, Dept Chem Phys & Environm, Galati 800008, Romania
关键词
Polypyrrole; Electrochemical sensor; E-tongue; Virgin olive oil; Emulsion; ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; AMPEROMETRIC BIOSENSOR; MODIFIED ELECTRODES; PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS; FILM; ARRAY; VOLTAMMETRY; ANTIOXIDANT; TYROSINASE; PUNGENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodres.2012.06.010
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
A new methodology for the analysis of extra virgin olive oils has been developed. The method employs voltammetric electrodes based on polypyrrole (Ppy) used as sensing units of a sensory system. The array of sensors has been exposed to emulsions of extra virgin olive oils. The features observed in the cyclic voltammograms reflect the redox properties of the electroactive compounds (mainly antioxidants), which are present in the emulsions of extra virgin olive oils. Each sensor shows a characteristic electrochemical signal when exposed to the studied emulsions, providing a high degree of cross-selectivity. The principal component analysis (PCA) and the partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) of the obtained signals have allowed the discrimination of the six extra virgin olive oils tested according to their degree of bitterness. Good correlations between electrochemical responses and the physico-chemical and sensorial characteristics of the virgin olive oils under study have been found. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:673 / 680
页数:8
相关论文
共 52 条
[1]   Development of a potentiometric catechol biosensor by entrapment of tyrosinase within polypyrrole film [J].
Ameer, Qaisar ;
Adeloju, Samuel B. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2009, 140 (01) :5-11
[2]   Sensory properties of virgin olive oil polyphenols: Identification of deacetoxy-ligstroside aglycon as a key contributor to pungency [J].
Andrewes, P ;
Busch, JLHC ;
de Joode, T ;
Groenewegen, A ;
Alexandre, H .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2003, 51 (05) :1415-1420
[3]   Novel method based on carbon paste electrodes for the evaluation of bitterness in extra virgin olive oils [J].
Apetrei, C. ;
Gutierez, F. ;
Rodriguez-Mendez, M. L. ;
de Saja, J. A. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2007, 121 (02) :567-575
[4]   Spectroelectrochemical characterisation of Langmuir-Schaefer films of heteroleptic phthalocyanine complexes.: Potential applications [J].
Apetrei, C. ;
Casilli, S. ;
De Luca, M. ;
Valli, L. ;
Jiang, J. ;
Rodriguez-Mendez, M. L. ;
De Saja, J. A. .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS, 2006, 284 :574-582
[5]   Amperometric tyrosinase based biosensor using an electropolymerized phosphate-doped polypyrrole film as an immobilization support. Application for detection of phenolic compounds [J].
Apetrei, C. ;
Rodriguez-Mendez, M. L. ;
De Saja, J. A. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2011, 56 (24) :8919-8925
[6]   Combination of an e-nose, an e-tongue and an e-eye for the characterisation of olive oils with different degree of bitterness [J].
Apetrei, C. ;
Apetrei, I. M. ;
Villanueva, S. ;
de Saja, J. A. ;
Gutierrez-Rosales, F. ;
Rodriguez-Mendez, M. L. .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 2010, 663 (01) :91-97
[7]   Monitoring of evolution during red wine aging in oak barrels and alternative method by means of an electronic panel test [J].
Apetrei, I. M. ;
Rodriguez-Mendez, M. L. ;
Apetrei, C. ;
Nevares, I. ;
del Alamo, M. ;
de Saja, J. A. .
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL, 2012, 45 (01) :244-249
[8]   Polymeric electrodes [J].
Appel, G ;
Mikalo, R ;
Henkel, K ;
Oprea, A ;
Yfantis, A ;
Paloumpa, I ;
Schmeisser, D .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2000, 44 (05) :855-861
[9]   Voltammetric sensor array based on conducting polymer-modified electrodes for the discrimination of liquids [J].
Arrieta, AA ;
Apetrei, C ;
Rodríguez-Méndez, ML ;
de Saja, JA .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2004, 49 (26) :4543-4551
[10]  
Blekas G., 2006, Olive oil