Influence of gustatory and olfactory functions on appetite and nutritional status in older persons

被引：0

作者：

Arikawa, Eri ^{[1
]}

Kaneko, Nobuko ^{[2
,3
]}

Nohara, Kanji ^{[1
]}

Tanaka, Nobukazu ^{[4
]}

Mitsuyama, Makoto ^{[5
]}

Sakai, Takayoshi ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Dent, Dept Oral Facial Disorders, Suita, Osaka, Japan

[2] Naniwa Coll Dent Hyg, Osaka, Japan

[3] Ohisama Med Corp, Ohisama Clin, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

[4] Osaka Univ, Dent Hosp, Div Oral Facial Disorders, Suita, Osaka, Japan

[5] Keieikai Med Corp, Osaka, Japan

来源：

JOURNAL OF ORAL SCIENCE | 2022年 / 64卷 / 04期

关键词：

appetite; nutritional status; older persons; olfactory; requiring nursing care; taste; TASTE;

D O I：

10.2334/josnusd.22-0064

中图分类号：

R78 [口腔科学];

学科分类号：

1003 ;

摘要：

This study investigated olfactory/taste functions in older persons requiring nursing care to clarify whether these functions are associated with appetite or nutritional status. Seventy-two older persons requiring nursing care and 37 unassisted persons were surveyed for olfactory function, taste function, appetite, and nutritional status. Age-adjusted covariance analysis was conducted between the two groups. Both groups showed reduced olfactory and taste functions; these functions were more markedly reduced in participants requiring nursing care compared to those who did not. Both groups had similar appetite and nutritional status findings, suggesting that these factors are not associated with olfactory and taste functions.

引用

页码：319 / 321

页数：3

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