Mutual punishment promotes cooperation in the spatial public goods game

被引：44
|
作者：
Yang, Han-Xin [1 ]
Rong, Zhihai [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Web Sci Ctr, CompleX Lab, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
[3] Donghua Univ, Dept Automat, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China
[4] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect & Informat Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
来源：
CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS | 2015年 / 77卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Cooperation; Public goods game; Punishment; PRISONERS-DILEMMA GAME; SCALE-FREE NETWORKS; EVOLUTIONARY GAMES; ALTRUISTIC PUNISHMENT; INDIRECT RECIPROCITY; COSTLY PUNISHMENT; SOCIAL DILEMMAS; SNOWDRIFT GAME; MECHANISM; COEVOLUTION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.chaos.2015.06.002
中图分类号：
O1 [数学];
学科分类号：
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要：
Punishment has been proved to be an effective mechanism to sustain cooperation among selfish individuals. In previous studies, punishment is unidirectional: an individual i can punish j but j cannot punish i. In this paper, we propose a mechanism of mutual punishment, in which the two individuals will punish each other if their strategies are different. Because of the symmetry in imposing the punishment, one might expect intuitively the strategy to have little effect on cooperation. Surprisingly, we find that the mutual punishment can promote cooperation in the spatial public goods game. Other pertinent quantities such as the time evolution of cooperator density and the spatial distribution of cooperators and defectors are also investigated. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：230 / 234
页数：5
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