DPM2-CDG: A muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy syndrome with severe epilepsy

被引:98
作者
Barone, Rita [2 ]
Aiello, Chiara [3 ]
Race, Valerie [4 ]
Morava, Eva [5 ]
Foulquier, Francois [6 ]
Riemersma, Moniek [7 ]
Passarelli, Chiara [3 ]
Concolino, Daniela [8 ]
Carella, Massimo [9 ]
Santorelli, Filippo [10 ]
Vleugels, Wendy [4 ]
Mercuri, Eugenio [11 ]
Garozzo, Domenico [12 ]
Sturiale, Luisa [12 ]
Messina, Sonia [8 ]
Jaeken, Jaak [13 ]
Fiumara, Agata [2 ]
Wevers, Ron A. [14 ]
Bertini, Enrico [3 ]
Matthijs, Gert [4 ]
Lefeber, Dirk J. [1 ,2 ,5 ,14 ]
机构
[1] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Neurol, Inst Genet & Metab Dis, Med Ctr, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Catania, Dept Pediat, Catania, Italy
[3] Bambino Gesu Childrens Res Hosp, Mol Med Lab, Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Leuven, Ctr Human Genet, Louvain, Belgium
[5] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Pediat, Med Ctr, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
[6] Lille Univ Sci & Technol, Struct & Funct Glycobiol Unit, CNRS, IFR147,UMR 8576, Villeneuve Dascq, France
[7] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Dept Human Genet, Med Ctr, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
[8] Magna Graecia Univ Catanzaro, Dept Pediat, Catanzaro, Italy
[9] Casa Sollievo Sofferenza Hosp, IRCCS, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy
[10] IRCCS, Stella Maris Inst, Pisa, Italy
[11] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Pediat Neurol, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[12] CNR, Inst Chem & Technol Polymers, Catania, Italy
[13] Katholieke Univ Leuven Hosp, Dept Pediat, Ctr Metab Dis, Louvain, Belgium
[14] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Lab Genet Endocrine & Metab Dis, Med Ctr, NL-6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
DOLICHOL-PHOSPHATE-MANNOSE; CAUSES CONGENITAL DISORDER; GLYCOSYLATION; SYNTHASE; BIOSYNTHESIS; GENE; DPM1;
D O I
10.1002/ana.23632
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective: Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of metabolic diseases due to defects in protein and lipid glycosylation. We searched for the primary defect in 3 children from 2 families with a severe neurological phenotype, including profound developmental delay, intractable epilepsy, progressive microcephaly, severe hypotonia with elevated blood creatine kinase levels, and early fatal outcome. There was clinical evidence of a muscular dystrophydystroglycanopathy syndrome, supported by deficient O-mannosylation by muscle immunohistochemistry. Methods: Biochemical and molecular methods were combined to pinpoint the defect in the glycosylation pathway in the endoplasmic reticulum. Results: Metabolic investigations revealed CDG-I, pointing to a defect in protein N-glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum. Analysis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides in fibroblasts showed accumulation of Dol-PP-GlcNAc(2)-Man(5). DNA analysis revealed mutations in DPM2, 1 of the subunits of the dolichol-phosphate-mannose (DPM) synthase; the patient in the first family is compound heterozygous for 2 mutations (c.68A>G, predicting a missense mutation p.Y23C and c.4-1G>C, a splice mutation), whereas the patients in the second family are homozygous for the same missense mutation (c.68A>G, p.Y23C). Interpretation: We describe a new CDG, due to a deficiency of DPM2. Hence, mutations have now been described in the genes for the 3 subunits of DPM: DPM1, DPM2, and DPM3, whereby DPM2-CDG links the congenital disorders of glycosylation to the congenital muscular dystrophies. ANN NEUROL 2012;72:550558
引用
收藏
页码:550 / 558
页数:9
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