Power-law behaviors from the two-variable Langevin equation: Ito's and Stratonovich's Fokker-Planck equations

被引:18
作者
Guo Ran [1 ]
Du Jiulin [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Dept Phys, Sch Sci, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
stochastic particle dynamics (theory); dynamical processes (theory); stochastic processes (theory); stationary states; GENERALIZED THERMOSTATISTICS; MICROSCOPIC DYNAMICS; DIFFUSION; DISTRIBUTIONS; SYSTEMS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1088/1742-5468/2013/02/P02015
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
We study the power-law behaviors generated from the stochastically dynamical system governed by the well known two-variable Langevin equations. The stationary solutions of the corresponding Ito, Stratonovich and Zwanzig (backward Ito) Fokker-Planck equations are solved under a new fluctuation-dissipation relation; they are presented in a unified form of the power-law distributions with a power index containing two parameters kappa and sigma, where kappa measures the distance away from thermal equilibrium and sigma distinguishes the above three forms of the Fokker-Planck equations. The numerical calculations show that the Ito, the Stratonovich and the Zwanzig forms of the power-law distributions are all exactly the stationary solutions based on the two-variable Langevin equations.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   Thermostatistics of Overdamped Motion of Interacting Particles [J].
Andrade, J. S., Jr. ;
da Silva, G. F. T. ;
Moreira, A. A. ;
Nobre, F. D. ;
Curado, E. M. F. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 105 (26)
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1994, Kernel smoothing
[3]  
[Anonymous], 1989, Methods of solution and applications
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2009, SPRINGER
[5]   Dynamical foundations of nonextensive statistical mechanics [J].
Beck, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (18) :180601-1
[6]   Discovery of power-laws in chemical space [J].
Benz, Ryan W. ;
Swamidass, S. Joshua ;
Baldi, Pierre .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND MODELING, 2008, 48 (06) :1138-1151
[7]   Power-law tails from multiplicative noise -: art. no. 132302 [J].
Biró, TS ;
Jakovác, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 94 (13) :1-4
[8]   Power laws in solar flares: Self-organized criticality or turbulence? [J].
Boffetta, G ;
Carbone, V ;
Giuliani, P ;
Veltri, P ;
Vulpiani, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (22) :4662-4665
[9]   The nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation with state-dependent diffusion - a nonextensive maximum entropy approach [J].
Borland, L ;
Pennini, F ;
Plastino, AR ;
Plastino, A .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 1999, 12 (02) :285-297
[10]   Ito-Langevin equations within generalized thermostatistics [J].
Borland, L .
PHYSICS LETTERS A, 1998, 245 (1-2) :67-72