Polylactic Acid-Glass Fiber Composites: Structural, Thermal, and Electrical Properties

被引:8
作者
Klaser, Teodoro [1 ]
Balen, Luka [1 ]
Skoko, Zeljko [2 ]
Pavic, Luka [1 ]
Santic, Ana [1 ]
机构
[1] Rudjer Boskovic Inst, Bijenicka Cesta 54, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[2] Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Bijenicka Cesta 32, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
关键词
polylactic acid; glass fibers; PLA composites; thermal properties; electrical properties; reinforcing PLA; REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES; MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.3390/polym14194012
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of different glass fibers made of commercial silicate, borosilicate, and laboratory-made iron-phosphate compositions, on the preparation of polylactic acid (PLA) composites and their structural and physical properties. The thermal, structural, and electrical properties of prepared PLA-glass fiber composites were studied using differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, microscopy, and impedance spectroscopy. The structural as well as morphological, thermal, and electrical properties of all PLA-glass composites were found to be very similar and independent of the composition and aspect ratio of glass fibers. All types of glass fibers improve mechanical properties, increase thermal stability, and decrease the electrical conductivity of PLA, thereby producing mechanical strong electrically insulating composite material with potential in various applications.
引用
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页数:11
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