Prins-Type Cyclization Reactions in Natural Product Synthesis

被引:177
作者
Han, Xun [1 ]
Peh, GuangRong [1 ]
Floreancig, Paul E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Chem, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Synthetic methods; Natural products; Cyclization; Oxygen heterocycles; Diastereoselectivity; Carbocations; ENANTIOSELECTIVE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; PETASIS-FERRIER UNION/REARRANGEMENT; OXIDATIVE CARBOCATION FORMATION; FORMAL TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; METHOXYCARBENIUM IONS; LEUCASCANDROLIDE-A; BRYOSTATIN ANALOGS; COPE; NEOPELTOLIDE;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201201557
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Prins-type cyclization reactions proceed through the intramolecular addition of a pi-nucleophile to an oxocarbenium ion or related species to generate a ring through carbon-carbon bond formation, often with excellent and predictable stereocontrol. The widespread presence of naturally occur-ring oxygen-containing heterocycles has made these reactions exceedingly valuable for total synthesis efforts. This microreview covers several common variations of Prins-type cyclizations and highlights their applicability to the total synthesis of natural products and analogs.
引用
收藏
页码:1193 / 1208
页数:16
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