Characterization of lyotropic liquid crystals formed in the mixtures of 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide/p-xylene/water

被引:37
作者
Li, Xin-Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Jin [1 ]
Dong, Bin [1 ]
Zheng, Li-Qiang [1 ]
Tung, Chen-Ho [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Chem, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Ionic liquid; Lyotropic liquid crystal; Ternary phase diagram; SAXS; POM; H-2; NMR; Rheology; BICONTINUOUS CUBIC PHASES; TEMPERATURE IONIC LIQUIDS; BEHAVIOR; WATER; AGGREGATION; OIL; EQUILIBRIA; SOLVENTS; CHLORIDE; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.10.031
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
1-Alkyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide (C(n)mimBr), are substituted for surfactants and formed lyotropic liquid crystalline phases with p-xylene and water. Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS), polarized optical microscopy (POM), H-2 nuclear magnetic response (H-2 NMR) and rheological measurement were performed to investigate the lyotropic liquid crystalline phases. A lyotropic bicontinuous cubic phase formed in imidazolium-type ionic liquid (IL) system was found for the first time. Moreover, the effect of chain length of C(n)mimBr on the phase behavior, structural parameters and rheological properties was studied. The strong "pi-pi stacking" of imidazolium based ILs and their "pi-cation" interactions with p-xylene molecules have unique effect on the structural parameters, especially the thickness of the water channel (d(W)). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 87
页数:8
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