A new system for the simultaneous measurement of δ13C and δ15N by IRMS and radiocarbon by AMS on gaseous samples: Design features and performances of the gas handling interface

被引:12
作者
Braione, Eugenia [1 ]
Maruccio, Lucio [1 ]
Quarta, Gianluca [1 ]
D'Elia, Marisa [1 ]
Calcagnile, Lucio [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salento, Dept Engn Innovat, CEDAD Ctr Dating & Diagnost, I-73100 Lecce, Italy
关键词
IRMS; AMS; Radiocarbon dating; Gaseous samples; Ion source; ION-SOURCE; ELEMENTAL ANALYZER;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2015.03.034
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We present the general design features and preliminary performances of a new system for the simultaneous AMS-C-14 and IRMS delta C-13 and delta N-15 measurements on samples with masses in the mu g range. The system consists of an elemental analyzer (EA), a gas splitting unit (GSU), a IRMS system, a gas handling interface (GUI) and a sputtering ion source capable of accepting gaseous samples. A detailed description of the system and of the control software supporting unattended operation are presented together with the first performance tests carried out by analyzing samples with masses ranging from 8 mu gC to 2.4 mgC. The performances of the system were tested in term of stability of the ion beam extracted from the ion source, precision and accuracy of the results by comparing the measured isotopic ratios with those expected for reference materials. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 391
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Improving a gas ion source for 14C AMS [J].
Fahrni, S. M. ;
Wacker, L. ;
Synal, H-A ;
Szidat, S. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2013, 294 :320-327
[2]   Third millennium BC climate change in Syria highlighted by Carbon stable isotope analysis of 14C-AMS dated plant remains from Ebla [J].
Fiorentino, G. ;
Caracuta, V. ;
Calcagnile, L. ;
D'Elia, M. ;
Matthiae, P. ;
Mavelli, F. ;
Quarta, G. .
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY, 2008, 266 (1-2) :51-58
[3]   The NOSAMS sample preparation laboratory in the next millenium: Progress after the WOCE program [J].
Gagnon, AR ;
McNichol, AP ;
Donoghue, JC ;
Stuart, DR ;
von Reden, K .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2000, 172 :409-415
[4]   NEW METHOD OF COLLAGEN EXTRACTION FOR RADIOCARBON DATING [J].
LONGIN, R .
NATURE, 1971, 230 (5291) :241-&
[5]   DIETARY HABITS AND FRESHWATER RESERVOIR EFFECTS IN BONES FROM A NEOLITHIC NE GERMAN CEMETERY [J].
Olsen, Jesper ;
Heinemeier, Jan ;
Luebke, Harald ;
Lueth, Friedrich ;
Terberger, Thomas .
RADIOCARBON, 2010, 52 (02) :635-644
[6]  
Ramsey CB, 2004, RADIOCARBON, V46, P25
[7]   A gas ion source for radiocarbon measurements at 200 kV [J].
Ruff, M. ;
Wacker, L. ;
Gaeggeler, H. W. ;
Suter, M. ;
Synal, H-A ;
Szidat, S. .
RADIOCARBON, 2007, 49 (02) :307-314
[8]   ON-LINE RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS OF SMALL SAMPLES USING ELEMENTAL ANALYZER AND MICADAS GAS ION SOURCE [J].
Ruff, M. ;
Fahrni, S. ;
Gaeggeler, H. W. ;
Hajdas, I. ;
Suter, M. ;
Synal, H-A ;
Szidat, S. ;
Wacker, L. .
RADIOCARBON, 2010, 52 (04) :1645-1656
[9]   Compact AMS System At Yamagata University [J].
Tokanai, Fuyuki ;
Kato, Kazuhiro ;
Anshita, Minoru ;
Izumi, Akihiro ;
Sakurai, Hirohisa ;
Saito, Tsugio .
APPLICATION OF ACCELERATORS IN RESEARCH AND INDUSTRY: TWENTY-FIRST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE, 2011, 1336 :70-74
[10]   Direct coupling of an elemental analyzer and a hybrid ion source for AMS measurements [J].
Uhl, T ;
Kretschmer, W ;
Luppold, W ;
Scharf, A .
RADIOCARBON, 2004, 46 (01) :65-75