The program for rheumatic independent self-management: A pilot evaluation

被引:30
作者
Alderson, M [1 ]
Starr, L [1 ]
Gow, S [1 ]
Moreland, J [1 ]
机构
[1] St Josephs Hosp, Occupat Therapy Dept, Hamilton, ON L8N 4A6, Canada
关键词
arthritis; patient education; self-efficacy; self-management;
D O I
10.1007/s100670050103
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The 'Program for Rheumatic Independent Self-Management' (PRISM) is an interdisciplinary programme that integrates group education and individualised treatment using the principles of self-management, adult learning, case management and self-efficacy enhancement. This study is a before-after evaluation of 57 individuals who attended PRISM. Outcome measures were selected to measure self-efficacy, disability, pain and ability to cope. The mean self-efficacy score increased immediately following the programme and this improvement was maintained at B-month follow-up. Disability decreased from baseline to 6-month followup. There was a decrease in the mean level of pain from post-class to 6-month follow-up. All of these changes were statistically significant. These preliminary findings suggest that PRISM may be effective in enhancing self-efficacy, and reducing disability and pain.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 292
页数:10
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