Oxonia-cope rearrangement and side-chain exchange in the prins cyclization

被引:155
作者
Crosby, SR
Harding, JR
King, CD
Parker, GD
Willis, CL
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[2] AstraZeneca UK Ltd, Macclesfield SK10 4TG, Cheshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0102850
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] Evidence is presented here for the mechanism of the Prins cyclization of benzylic homoallylic alcohols, which shows that the outcome of the reaction is dependent upon the substituents on the aromatic ring. The presence of an electron-rich aromatic ring favors an oxonia-Cope rearrangement yielding a symmetrical tetrahydropyran as the major product formed via a side-chain exchange process. In contrast, with electron-deficient aromatic rings the expected 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyran is formed.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 580
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   Stereocontrolled synthesis of 2,4,5-trisubstituted tetrahydropyrans [J].
Al-Mutairi, EH ;
Crosby, SR ;
Darzi, J ;
Harding, JR ;
Hughes, RA ;
King, CD ;
Simpson, TJ ;
Smith, RW ;
Willis, CL .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2001, (09) :835-836
[2]   B-ALLYLDIISOPINOCAMPHEYLBORANE - A REMARKABLE REAGENT FOR THE DIASTEREOSELECTIVE ALLYLBORATION OF ALPHA-SUBSTITUTED CHIRAL ALDEHYDES [J].
BROWN, HC ;
BHAT, KS ;
RANDAD, RS .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1987, 52 (02) :319-320
[3]   ACID-PROMOTED REACTION OF CYCLIC ALLYLIC DIOLS WITH CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS - STEREOSELECTIVE RING-ENLARGING TETRAHYDROFURAN ANNULATIONS [J].
BROWN, MJ ;
HARRISON, T ;
HERRINTON, PM ;
HOPKINS, MH ;
HUTCHINSON, KD ;
MISHRA, P ;
OVERMAN, LE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1991, 113 (14) :5365-5378
[4]   1993 RU-LEMIEUX-AWARD-LECTURE - ORGANOMETALLIC-TYPE REACTIONS IN AQUEOUS-MEDIA - A NEW CHALLENGE IN ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS [J].
CHAN, TH ;
LI, CJ ;
LEE, MC ;
WEI, ZY .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE CHIMIE, 1994, 72 (05) :1181-1192
[5]   Stereocontrolled synthesis of trisubstituted tetrahydropyrans [J].
Cloninger, MJ ;
Overman, LE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 121 (05) :1092-1093
[6]   Synthesis of 3-acyltetrahydrofurans from formaldehyde acetals of allylic diols [J].
Gasparski, CM ;
Herrinton, PM ;
Overman, LE ;
Wolfe, JP .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 2000, 41 (49) :9431-9435
[7]   Prins cyclization of 4-allyl-1,3-dioxanes prepared from 1,3-diol synthons. A rapid entry into functionalized tetrahydropyrans [J].
Hu, YQ ;
Skalitzky, DJ ;
Rychnovsky, SD .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1996, 37 (48) :8679-8682
[8]   Stereoselectivity and regioselectivity in the segment-coupling prins cyclization [J].
Jaber, JJ ;
Mitsui, K ;
Rychnovsky, SD .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2001, 66 (13) :4679-4686
[9]  
Loh TP, 2001, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V40, P2921, DOI 10.1002/1521-3773(20010803)40:15<2921::AID-ANIE2921>3.0.CO
[10]  
2-V