Complex S-parameter measurement and its uncertainty evaluation on a vector network analyzer

被引:10
作者
Patel, Kamlesh [1 ]
Negi, P. S. [1 ]
Kothari, P. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Phys Lab, New Delhi 110012, India
关键词
Complex S-parameter; Standard uncertainty; Correlation coefficient; Vector network analyzer; EA guidelines;
D O I
10.1016/j.measurement.2008.04.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The present paper deals with an uncertainty evaluation in complex scattering (S)-parameter measurements and the correlation coefficients between the real and imaginary components of S-parameters in the frequency range 2-18 GHz. The measurements were performed for one-port and two-port components using a vector network analyzer (VNA) and the uncertainty estimation for complex transmission and reflection coefficients were done separately. The various contributors to the measurement uncertainty in real and imaginary component of S-parameter have been evaluated as per the European cooperation for Accreditation (EA) Guidelines on VNAs. Uncertainty budgets have been provided for one/two-port components separately with various sources of uncertainties involved and their distribution. This paper reports the combined standard uncertainty within +/- 0.005 and +/- 0.015 in complex transmission and reflection coefficients. respectively, upto 18 GHz. The correlation coefficients (+1.0 to -1.0) between the real and imaginary components of S-parameters are calculated for a coaxial mismatch of voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) approximate to 3.0 and a coaxial attenuator (3 dB) in Type-N connectors. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 149
页数:5
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