New Frontiers in Travel Motivation and Social Media: The Case of Longyearbyen, the High Arctic

被引:15
作者
Aldao, Carolina [1 ]
Mihalic, Tanja A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Girona, Fac Tourism, Girona 17004, Spain
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Econ, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
关键词
travel motivation; travel behavior; social media; the High Arctic; responsible tourism; TOURISM; DESTINATION; SATISFACTION; PUSH; EXPECTATION; EXPERIENCES; CHALLENGES; SVALBARD; FEAR;
D O I
10.3390/su12155905
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Tourism explores new frontiers by traveling around unknown geographical and technological territories that bring new tourism opportunities and hazards to satisfy visitors' needs and sustainability and responsibility in destinations. This study introduces a composite model for measuring travel motivation and the impact of social media on travel behavior and applies it to the town of Longyearbyen in the High Arctic. Both aspects were surveyed through qualitative semi-structured visitor interviews. While the motivation to visit Longyearbyen depended on travelers' needs, their travel experiences, and push and pull motivational factors, respondents gave examples of how social media positively or negatively affected different elements of their motivation and visitation. The study indicates the opportunities and hazards analyzed from social media as well as future research directions needed in the pursuit of a more responsible tourism approach while exploring new technological and geographical frontiers.
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页数:19
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