A new technique for measuring g factors of excited states in fission fragments using large arrays of Ge detectors

被引:37
作者
Patel, D [1 ]
Smith, AG
Simpson, GS
Wall, RM
Smith, JF
Onakanmi, OJ
Ahmad, I
Greene, JP
Carpenter, MP
Lauritsen, T
Lister, CJ
Janssens, RF
Kondev, FG
Seweryniak, D
Gall, BJP
Dorveaux, O
Roux, B
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Schuster Lab, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, Inst Rech Subatom, F-67037 Strasbourg, France
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0954-3899/28/4/306
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The theory behind a new, three-dimensional analysis technique for the measurement of time-integral, perturbed angular correlation (IPAC) functions is presented. The new technique is described in relation to existing methods and in terms of its specific application to a large, Ge-detector array. The effective application of the new technique is demonstrated with results from an experiment where the g factors of excited states in Cf-252, secondary fission fragments were determined. A Cf-252 source, sandwiched between two iron foils and placed in a saturated magnetic field at the centre of the Gammasphere detector array, was used to make IPAC measurements of prompt gamma rays in order to deduce Larmor precession angles of stopped fragments in iron. The g factor of the I-pi = 2(+) state in (MO)-M-104 was thus measured to be g = +0.248(22). This new measurement shows a factor-of-5 improvement to the precision which has previously been attained in more conventional experiments.
引用
收藏
页码:649 / 663
页数:15
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