A Beam-Shaping Feeding Network in Series Configuration for Antenna Array With Cosecant-Square Pattern and Low Sidelobes

被引:23
作者
Chu, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Li, Peng [1 ]
Guo, Yong-Xin [3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Opt Engn, Nanjing 210094, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nantong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Nan Tong 226019, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2019年 / 18卷 / 04期
关键词
Cosecant-square beam; decoupling wall; low sidelobe level; series feeding network; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2019.2901948
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
An SIW feeding network is proposed to achieve a cosecant-square beam pattern with low sidelobes. Different from conventional feeding networks in parallel configuration to obtain such a beam pattern, the proposed structure is in series configuration, which can provide higher transmission efficiency. Moreover, power-dividers within this feeding network can provide larger power-division ratio than conventional designs, enabling low-sidelobe levels. Vertical decoupling walls are also utilized for the acceleration of the whole design procedure. A 15 x 22 array prototype operating at Ku-band, which requires cosecant-square radiation pattern for the elevation plane and pencil-beam radiation pattern for the azimuth plane, is designed and fabricated. Measured results show that, within the target frequency range (15 GHz-16 GHz), the achieved maximum gain is larger than 27.4 dBi with sidelobe levels (SLLs) lower than 20 dB for both the elevation and azimuth planes. The excellent performance indicates that the overall design approach is very suitable for such kind of large scale antenna arrays.
引用
收藏
页码:742 / 746
页数:5
相关论文
共 10 条
[1]   Synthesis of shaped beam antenna patterns using implicitly constrained current elements [J].
Buckley, MJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 1996, 44 (02) :192-197
[2]   Design and Manufacture of Cosecant-Squared Complementary Reflectarrays for Low-Cost Applications [J].
Carluccio, Giorgio ;
Mazzinghi, Agnese ;
Freni, Angelo .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2017, 65 (10) :5220-5227
[3]   Design of a Broadband Cosecant Squared Pattern Reflector Antenna Using IWO Algorithm [J].
Dastranj, Aliakbar ;
Abiri, Habibollah ;
Mallahzadeh, Alireza .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2013, 61 (07) :3895-3900
[4]   Developing Millimeter-Wave Planar Antenna With a Cosecant Squared Pattern [J].
Hao, Zhang-Cheng ;
He, Muxin .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2017, 65 (10) :5565-5570
[5]  
Huiying Qi, 2013, 2013 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Antennas & Propagation (ISAP), P1005
[6]   Design of a Cosecant-Squared Pattern Antenna Fed by a New Butler Matrix Topology for Base Station at 42 GHz [J].
Koubeissi, M. ;
Freytag, L. ;
Decroze, C. ;
Monediere, T. .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, 2008, 7 :354-357
[7]   Design, Realization, and Measurements of a Corner Reflector Printed Antenna Array With Cosecant Squared-Shaped Beam Pattern [J].
Milijic, Marija ;
Nesic, Aleksandar D. ;
Milovanovic, Bratislav .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, 2016, 15 :421-424
[8]  
Pandey AK, 2013, EUROP RADAR CONF, P387
[9]   A Double-Layer Shaped-Beam Traveling-Wave Slot Array Based on SIW [J].
Qiu, Lei ;
Xiao, Ke ;
Chai, Shun Lian ;
Qi, Hui Ying ;
Mao, Jun Jie .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2016, 64 (11) :4639-4647
[10]   Truncated Leaky-Wave Antenna With Cosecant-Squared Radiation Pattern [J].
Scattone, Francesco ;
Ettorre, Mauro ;
Eddo, Berhanu ;
Sauleau, Ronan ;
Fonseca, Nelson J. G. .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, 2018, 17 (05) :841-844