Chemical diffusion increases thermal expansion gradients enhancing compressive stress cracking at the TGO interface

被引:2
作者
Chou-Ren, Daway [1 ]
Hartke, Thomas [1 ]
Poirier, Gerald R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Imaging & Anal Ctr, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
Diffusion; Electron microscopy; Oxidation; Spectroscopy; Thermal properties; DELAMINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2012.03.060
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Micrographs of TBCs heated at 1125 degrees C revealed delamination cracks occurring along areas of compressed and undulated TGO as well as diffusion of Ni, Co, and Cr through the thermally grown oxide layer (TGO). In order to characterize the compressive stress mechanism, undulation and compression of the TGO were measured through factors of displacement, wavelength, and amplitude. The significant diffusion displayed around the TGO layer magnified the thermal expansion gradients of the area. When heated, these gradients created significant compressive stress leading to the areas where delamination cracks occurred. Thus, the diffusion of elements from the bond coat to the topcoat catalyzes compressive stress cracking incident to the TGO layer. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 10
页数:3
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