Effect of temperature on passive film formation of UNS N08031 Cr-Ni alloy in phosphoric acid contaminated with different aggressive anions

被引:144
作者
Escriva-Cerdan, C. [1 ]
Blasco-Tamarit, E. [1 ]
Garcia-Garcia, D. M. [1 ]
Garcia-Anton, J. [1 ]
Akid, R. [2 ]
Walton, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, ETSI Ind, Dept Ingn Quim & Nucl, Valencia 46022, Spain
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Mat, Ctr Corros & Protect, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
关键词
Stainless steel; Acid solution; EIS; Mott-Schottky; XPS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CORROSION BEHAVIOR; AUSTENITIC STAINLESS-STEELS; PITTING CORROSION; SEMICONDUCTING PROPERTIES; SULFURIC-ACID; FLUORIDE; REPASSIVATION; IMPEDANCE; RESISTANCE; 304-STAINLESS-STEEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2013.08.040
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The influence of temperature and the effect of aggressive anions on the electrochemical behaviour of UNS N08031 stainless steel in a contaminated phosphoric acid solution were evaluated. Stabilisation of the passive film was studied by potentiodynamic polarisation curves, potentiostatic tests, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements, Mott-Schottky analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The stability of the passive film was found to decrease as temperature increases. The film formed on the stainless steel surface was a n-type semiconductor and the XPS spectrum revealed the presence of fluoride ions. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:552 / 561
页数:10
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