Effect of Addition of Polyaniline on Polyethylene Oxide and Polyvinyl Alcohol for the Fabrication of Nanorods

被引：13

作者：

Al-Hazeem, Nabeel Z. ^{[1
,2
]}

Ahmed, Naser M. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Minist Educ, Gifted Guardianship Comm, Gifted Students Sch Anbar, Baghdad 10001, Iraq

[2] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Phys, Inst Nanooptoelect Res & Technol Lab iNOR, Gelugor 11800, Penang, Malaysia

来源：

ACS OMEGA | 2020年 / 5卷 / 35期

关键词：

MULTIPLE MORPHOLOGIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES; ELECTRODE;

D O I：

10.1021/acsomega.0c02802

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

For the first time, the fabrication of novel nanorods by the addition of polyaniline (PANI) to polyethylene oxide (PEO) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) polymers through electrospinning method is investigated. Field emission scanning electron microscopy observations reveal the formation of nanofibers and nanorods having diameters in the range of 26.87-139.90 nm and 64.11-122.40 nm, respectively, and lengths in the range of 542.10 nm to 1.32 mu m. Photoluminescence (PL) analysis shows the presence of peaks which are characteristic of isotactic polymers (363-412, 529-691 nm), 412-529 nm for PVA/PEO and 363-691 nm for PVA/PEO/PANI. PL spectra also show peak bonding at a wavelength of 552 nm. Manufacture of nanorods by electrospinning method gives better options for controlling the diameter and length of nanorods.

引用

页码：22389 / 22394

页数：6

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