Metabolic regulation on the immune environment of glioma through gut microbiota

被引:36
作者
Lyu, Yingying [1 ]
Yang, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Liang [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Huashan Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Inst Translat Brain Res, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai Clin Med Ctr Neurosurg, MOE Frontiers Ctr Brain Sci,Shanghai Key Lab Brain, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
Gut microbiota; Glioma; Immune; Metabolites; Gut-brain axis; CHAIN FATTY-ACIDS; T-CELLS; NERVOUS SYSTEMS; DENDRITIC CELLS; BILE-ACIDS; BUTYRATE; EXPRESSION; MATURATION; DIFFERENTIATION; GLIOBLASTOMA;
D O I
10.1016/j.semcancer.2021.05.005
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The gut-brain axis has paved our way in understanding varieties of disease. The gut microbiota especially the bacterial population plays critical roles in immune system development and function. Glioma comprises 80 percent of malignant brain cancer and glioblastoma (GBM) is the most malignant kind. GBM has a reputation for its suppressive immune environment and poor patient prognosis. Moreover, altered metabolites from gut microbiota affect both systemic immune and central nervous system (CNS) immunity. Here we will focus on the crosstalk between gut microbiota and GBM, and further explore how this communication contributes to glioma initiation and development. Finally, we highlight the latest insights on the metabolic regulation of immunity through gut microbiota, which provides a promising therapeutic strategy for GBM.
引用
收藏
页码:990 / 997
页数:8
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