Polyhydroxylated pyrrolizidine alkaloids from transannular iodoaminations: application to the asymmetric syntheses of (-)-hyacinthacine A1, (-)-7a-epi-hyacinthacine A1, (-)-hyacinthacine A2, and (-)-1-epi-alexine

被引:45
作者
Brock, E. Anne [1 ]
Davies, Stephen G. [1 ]
Lee, James A. [1 ]
Roberts, Paul M. [1 ]
Thomson, James E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Chem, Chem Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3TA, England
关键词
RING-CLOSING METATHESIS; DIASTEREOSELECTIVE CONJUGATE ADDITION; JASPINE-B PACHASTRISSAMINE; HOMOCHIRAL LITHIUM AMIDES; D-LYXO-PHYTOSPHINGOSINE; CONCISE TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; (2S; 3R)-3-AMINO-2-HYDROXYDECANOIC ACID; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; STRUCTURAL CONFIRMATION; GLYCOSIDASE INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.1039/c3ob40205c
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The transannular iodoamination of substituted 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydroazocine scaffolds has been developed into a versatile, diastereodivergent route to enable the synthesis of a range of pyrrolizidine alkaloids, as demonstrated by the syntheses of (-)-hyacinthacine A1, (-)-7a-epi-hyacinthacine A1, (-)-hyacinthacine A2, and (-)-1-epi-alexine. The requisite 1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydroazocines (bearing either an N-alpha-methyl-p-methoxybenzyl group or no N-substituent) were readily prepared via conjugate addition of lithium (R)-N-but-3-enyl-N-(a-methyl-p-methoxybenzyl) amide to either tert-butyl (4S,5R,E)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-O-isopropylidene-2,7-dienoate (derived from D-ribose) or tert-butyl (S, S, E)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,5-O-isopropylidene-2,7-dienoate (derived from L-tartaric acid) coupled with in situ enolate oxidation with (-)-camphorsulfonyloxaziridine, followed by ring-closing metathesis with Grubbs I catalyst. Subsequent reaction with I-2 resulted in transannular iodoamination (accompanied by concomitant loss of the N-alpha-methyl-p-methoxybenzyl group for tertiary amine substrates) to give the corresponding pyrrolizidine scaffolds.
引用
收藏
页码:3187 / 3202
页数:16
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