Bavachinin mitigates DMH induced colon cancer in rats by altering p53/Bcl2/BAX signaling associated with apoptosis

被引:17
|
作者
Zhao, Chun [1 ]
Ghosh, Balaram [2 ]
Chakraborty, Tania [3 ]
Roy, Souvik [3 ]
机构
[1] Xinghu Hosp, Dept Gen Surg, Suzhou Ind Pk, Suzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Midnapore Med Coll, Dept Pharmacol, Burdwan Pachim, India
[3] NSHM Knowledge Campus, Dept Pharmaceut Technol, Kolkata 700053, India
关键词
Apoptosis; bavachinin; cancer; colon; dimethylhydrazine; flavanone; Fructus Psoraleae; p53; Bcl2; BAX signaling; rats; ABERRANT CRYPT FOCI; PROLIFERATION; INHIBITION; EXPRESSION; FLAVONOIDS; PATHWAY; P53;
D O I
10.1080/10520295.2020.1778087
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Bavachinin is a flavanone obtained from the Chinese herb,Fructus Psoraleae. Flavonoids and flavanones are recognized as cancer preventive agents. We investigated the anticancer properties of bavachinin using a model of dimethylhydrazine (DMH and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) induced rat colon cancer. We investigated aberrant crypt foci (ACF), hyperplastic lesions, catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GST) levels in Wistar rats. Expression of cancer biomarkers including IL-6, p53, Bcl2 and BAX was investigated. We found that bavachinin administered to rats re-established the colonic crypts that were damaged by DMH and prevented progression of the cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 190
页数:12
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