Quantitative study of laterally inhomogeneous wetting films

被引:99
作者
Bauer, C [1 ]
Dietrich, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Berg Univ Wuppertal, Fachbereich Phys, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100510050907
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Based on a microscopic density functional theory we calculate the internal structure of the three-phase contact line between liquid, vapor, and a confining wall as well as the morphology of liquid wetting films on a substrate exhibiting a chemical step. We present a refined numerical analysis of the nonlocal density functional which describes the interface morphologies and the corresponding line tensions. These results are compared with those predicted by a more simple phenomenological interface displacement model. Except for the case that the interface exhibits large curvatures, we find that the interface displacement model provides a quantitatively reliable description of the interfacial structures.
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页码:767 / 779
页数:13
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