Low-recycling conditions and improved core confinement in steady-state operation scenarios in JET (Joint European Torus)

被引:13
作者
Cesario, R. [1 ]
Amicucci, L. [2 ]
Fonseca, A. [3 ]
Chapman, I. T. [4 ]
Jenko, F. [5 ]
Marinucci, M. [1 ]
Saarelma, S. [4 ]
Smeulders, P. [1 ]
Told, D. [5 ]
Zagorski, R. [6 ]
Baranov, Y. [4 ]
Beurskens, M. [4 ]
De Angelis, R. [1 ]
Mc Donald, D. [4 ]
Challis, C. [3 ]
Galli, A. [2 ]
Mailloux, J. [3 ]
Pericoli, V. [1 ]
Zerbini, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Assoc EURATOM ENEA Fusione, Cent Ric Frascati CP 65, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[2] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Fac Ingn, Rome, Italy
[3] Assoc EURATOM IST Cent Fus Nucl, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] UKAEA EURATOM Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[5] Max Planck IPP, Garching, Germany
[6] EURATOM IPPLM Assoc, Inst Plasma Phys & Laser Microfus, Warsaw, Poland
[7] JET EFDA, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
关键词
HYBRID CURRENT DRIVE; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1088/0741-3335/55/4/045005
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
In this paper, we discuss the phenomena that link particle recycling from the vessel walls in the L-mode during discharge start-up and the core confinement in the H-mode during the subsequent main heating phase. We consider available data of JET experiments that aimed at approaching fully non-inductive ITER-relevant steady-state conditions and show that the high electron temperature produced at the edge by a low recycling during start-up tends to favour the build-up of high normalized beta (beta(N)) regimes in the H-mode, the confinement being improved in a large plasma volume. To provide an insight into this complex phenomenon we have modelled the relation between particle recycling in the scrape-off layer and the evolution of plasma transport, plasma current density and shear as well as the stability properties for such experimental conditions. The results confirm the existence of a link between the confinement in the H-mode phase and the values at the edge of electron temperature, bootstrap current density and local magnetic shear during start-up. Such a link could favour these regimes to be self-sustained in time.
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页数:14
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