Genome mining in Streptomyces coelicolor:: Molecular cloning and characterization of a new sesquiterpene synthase

被引:121
作者
Lin, Xin [1 ]
Hopson, Russell [1 ]
Cane, David E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ja061292s
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The terpene synthase encoded by the SCO5222 (SC7E4.19) gene of Streptomyces coelicolor was cloned by PCR and expressed in Escherichia coli as an N-terminal-His6-tag protein. Incubation of the recombinant protein, SCO5222p, with farnesyl diphosphate (1, FPP) in the presence of Mg(II) gave a new sesquiterpene, (+)-epi-isozizaene (2), whose structure and stereochemistry were determined by a combination of 1H, 13C, COSY, HMQC, HMBC, and NOESY NMR. The steady-state kinetic parameters were kcat 0.049 ± 0.001 s-1 and a Km (FPP) of 147 ± 14 nM. Individual incubations of recombinant epi-isozizaene synthase with [1,1-2H2]FPP (1a), (1R)-[1-2H]-FPP (1b), and (1S)-[1-2H]-FPP (1c) and NMR analysis of the resulting deuterated epi-isozizaenes supported an isomerization-cyclization-rearrangement mechanism involving the intermediacy of (3R)-nerolidyl diphosphate (3). Copyright © 2006 American Chemical Society.
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页码:6022 / 6023
页数:2
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