Statistical analysis of real and simulated fibre arrangements in unidirectional composites

被引:99
作者
Romanov, Valentin [1 ]
Lomov, Stepan V. [1 ]
Swolfs, Yentl [1 ]
Orlova, Svetlana [1 ]
Gorbatikh, Larissa [1 ]
Verpoest, Ignaas [1 ]
机构
[1] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Dept Met & Mat Engn, B-3001 Louvain, Belgium
关键词
Fibres; Finite element analysis (FEA); Statistics; Stress concentrations; Simulated fibre arrangements; REPRESENTATIVE VOLUME ELEMENT; REINFORCED COMPOSITES; QUANTITATIVE DESCRIPTION; DISTRIBUTED FIBERS; CROSS-SECTION; STRESS; MICROSTRUCTURE; DEFORMATION; INITIATION; GEOMETRY;
D O I
10.1016/j.compscitech.2013.07.030
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Modelling of the onset and propagation of matrix cracks in fibre-reinforced composites on the micro scale requires adequate representation of the material microstructure. In the present work we compare simulated and real fibre arrangements found in unidirectional composites, using statistical descriptors. The comparison is done for geometrical and mechanical parameters such as distributions of the fibre positions and the stress fields. The real fibre arrangements are extracted from microscopy images of a 3D non-crimp woven carbon/epoxy composite with fibre volume fractions of 58-68%. The modelled fibre arrangements are generated using a heuristic random microstructure generation algorithm. The stress fields are compared for the case of transverse tension. A good correlation between statistical parameters of the real and simulated fibre arrangements is obtained. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 134
页数:9
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